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Tackling carbon intensive practices and sectors: Strategies for emission reduction

The issue of carbon emissions and climate change has become increasingly urgent.

As we strive for a sustainable future, it is crucial to identify and address the most carbon-intensive practices and sectors that contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions. In this blog post, we will explore some of these sectors and practices and discuss potential solutions for reducing emissions.

Addressing carbon-intensive practices and sectors is vital in the collective effort to combat climate change. Transitioning to renewable energy sources, promoting sustainable transportation, adopting innovative technologies, encouraging sustainable land and resource management, and adopting green practices in construction are key strategies for reducing emissions. Governments, businesses, and individuals must collaborate and take proactive steps towards a low-carbon future. By implementing these solutions, we can mitigate the harmful effects of climate change and pave the way for a sustainable and environmentally friendly world.

Energy Production:

The energy production sector, primarily reliant on fossil fuels, is responsible for a significant share of global carbon emissions.

To combat this, a transition towards renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydro power is essential. Governments and businesses need to invest in renewable energy infrastructure, incentivise clean energy adoption, and promote energy efficiency measures. While some countries are committed to creating a renewable energy infrastructure, many are not reacting fast enough in the move away from fossil fuels. 

Transportation:

Transportation, particularly road vehicles, is another major contributor to carbon emissions.

Shifting to electric vehicles (EVs) is a promising solution, but we must also prioritise public transportation, cycling, and walking. Improving public transport systems and infrastructure, implementing carpooling initiatives, and investing in EV charging infrastructure are critical steps in reducing transportation-related emissions. Across the globe, we are seeing many countries investing in ‘green towns’ and ’15-minute cities’ which have accessible services, work places, stores, and more, to encourage the move away from petrol and diesel cars. 

Industrial Processes:

Industrial activities, like cement and steel production, chemical manufacturing, and heavy machinery, contribute significantly to carbon emissions.

Implementing energy-efficient technologies, utilising alternative and cleaner materials, and improving recycling and waste management systems are strategies for reducing emissions in these sectors. Additionally, transitioning from coal to cleaner fuels or renewable energy sources in industries can further lower their carbon footprint. One of the largest contributors to greenhouse gases is in transportation fuel. Hive Hydrogen is working on eight green hydrogen/ammonia hubs across the globe to supply a renewable alternative, cutting emissions across the hard-to-abate industries. 

Agriculture and Forestry:

The agriculture and forestry sectors are often overlooked sources of carbon emissions.

Deforestation, land-use changes, and methane emissions from livestock are major contributors. Sustainable land management practices, forest conservation, reforestation initiatives, and precision farming techniques can greatly impact emissions reductions in these sectors. Moreover, promoting a shift towards plant-based diets, reducing food waste, and implementing methane capture systems in animal agriculture can be effective strategies. The Hive Ecosystems team is supporting this initiative by restoring parcels of land degraded by livestock across South Africa. 

Building and Construction:

The construction industry consumes large amounts of energy and contributes to emissions through materials, transportation, and waste.

To reduce carbon intensity, incorporating energy-efficient designs, using sustainable and low-carbon building materials, and adopting green construction practices are crucial steps. Retrofitting existing buildings with energy-saving technologies can also have a substantial impact on emissions reduction. One of Hive’s circular economy teams, Hive Aggregates, is working on a sustainable cement substitute using waste material to significantly cut emissions in the construction industry. 

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